-
1 להמיט חרפה
disgrace -
2 בושת
disgrace; pudenda -
3 גנאי
disgrace, shame, obloquy, odium -
4 גנות
disgrace, defamation -
5 דיראון
disgrace, abomination, ignominy -
6 דראון
disgrace, abomination, ignominy -
7 חרפה
disgrace, shame, flagrance, flagrancy, ignominy, infamy, disgracefulness, dishonor, dishonour -
8 שימצה
disgrace, defamation, disreputability, disreputableness; ignominy, obloquy -
9 שמצה
disgrace, defamation, disreputability, disreputableness; ignominy, obloquy -
10 קלון I
קָלוֹןI m. (b. h.; קָלָה I) degradation, disgrace, opp. כָּבוֹד. Gen. R. s. 1, a. e. בקְלוֹן חבירו, v. כָּבֵד I. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXIX המכבד … שנפטר ממנו בק׳ he that honors his fellow-man for the sake of wealth, will finally part with him in disgrace. Snh.55a (of an animal that has been carnally abused) תקלה וק׳ בעינן (to condemn it to death) is it necessary that it must have been both a stumbling-block (cause of a scandal) and a disgrace (to the criminal and his survivors)? Ib. זה קָלוֹנוֹ … קלונו מועט in this case (of a Jew being the criminal) his disgrace is great, and in the other (that of a gentile) his disgrace is little (it being not unusual). Ib. והרי אילנות דאין קָלוֹנָןוכ׳ but in the case of trees (that have been worshipped and must be destroyed) the disgrace through them is not great, and yet Esth. R. introd. to Par. 3, v. קוּא; a. fr.Esp. prostitution, house of prostitution; sodomy. Lam. R. to I, 16 אספסיאנוס … להושיבן בק׳ של רומי Vespasian filled three ships with the nobles of Jerusalem to place them in the Roman houses of prostitution. Ib. to IV, 2 תינוק אחד … בק׳ a Jewish boy is in prison doomed to prostitution; Y.Hor.III, 48b. Ib. שניהם עומדין בק׳וכ׳ if a man and a woman are (in prison) threatened with exposure to prostitution, the redemption of the man has the precedence ; a. fr.Trnsf. idolatrous statue or temple. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c top (in Chald. dict.) כד דמך … נפל ק׳ דטיבריא when R. H. died, the idol (or temple) of Tiberias fell in (cmp. טִימִי I). -
11 קָלוֹן
קָלוֹןI m. (b. h.; קָלָה I) degradation, disgrace, opp. כָּבוֹד. Gen. R. s. 1, a. e. בקְלוֹן חבירו, v. כָּבֵד I. Ab. dR. N. ch. XXIX המכבד … שנפטר ממנו בק׳ he that honors his fellow-man for the sake of wealth, will finally part with him in disgrace. Snh.55a (of an animal that has been carnally abused) תקלה וק׳ בעינן (to condemn it to death) is it necessary that it must have been both a stumbling-block (cause of a scandal) and a disgrace (to the criminal and his survivors)? Ib. זה קָלוֹנוֹ … קלונו מועט in this case (of a Jew being the criminal) his disgrace is great, and in the other (that of a gentile) his disgrace is little (it being not unusual). Ib. והרי אילנות דאין קָלוֹנָןוכ׳ but in the case of trees (that have been worshipped and must be destroyed) the disgrace through them is not great, and yet Esth. R. introd. to Par. 3, v. קוּא; a. fr.Esp. prostitution, house of prostitution; sodomy. Lam. R. to I, 16 אספסיאנוס … להושיבן בק׳ של רומי Vespasian filled three ships with the nobles of Jerusalem to place them in the Roman houses of prostitution. Ib. to IV, 2 תינוק אחד … בק׳ a Jewish boy is in prison doomed to prostitution; Y.Hor.III, 48b. Ib. שניהם עומדין בק׳וכ׳ if a man and a woman are (in prison) threatened with exposure to prostitution, the redemption of the man has the precedence ; a. fr.Trnsf. idolatrous statue or temple. Y.Ab. Zar. III, 42c top (in Chald. dict.) כד דמך … נפל ק׳ דטיבריא when R. H. died, the idol (or temple) of Tiberias fell in (cmp. טִימִי I). -
12 בזיונא
בִּזְיֹונָא, בִּיזְיֹונָאch. sam(בזיון, ביז׳ contempt, disgrace). Snh.46b קבורה משום ב׳ is burial required in order to prevent disgrace (to the dead and his relatives)? Ib. א״א משום ב׳ הוא לא כלוכ׳ (Ms. M. … ני דחיי … כל) if you say, burial is required in order to prevent disgrace, he has no such power (as to prohibit it by his last will). Ib. 45a (read:) בזיוניה דאינש עדיףוכ׳ (the prevention of) disgrace stands to man higher than bodily ease (absence of pain), i. e. one would rather suffer protracted agony than exposure; (Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8); Sot.8b. -
13 בִּזְיֹונָא
בִּזְיֹונָא, בִּיזְיֹונָאch. sam(בזיון, ביז׳ contempt, disgrace). Snh.46b קבורה משום ב׳ is burial required in order to prevent disgrace (to the dead and his relatives)? Ib. א״א משום ב׳ הוא לא כלוכ׳ (Ms. M. … ני דחיי … כל) if you say, burial is required in order to prevent disgrace, he has no such power (as to prohibit it by his last will). Ib. 45a (read:) בזיוניה דאינש עדיףוכ׳ (the prevention of) disgrace stands to man higher than bodily ease (absence of pain), i. e. one would rather suffer protracted agony than exposure; (Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8); Sot.8b. -
14 בִּיזְיֹונָא
בִּזְיֹונָא, בִּיזְיֹונָאch. sam(בזיון, ביז׳ contempt, disgrace). Snh.46b קבורה משום ב׳ is burial required in order to prevent disgrace (to the dead and his relatives)? Ib. א״א משום ב׳ הוא לא כלוכ׳ (Ms. M. … ני דחיי … כל) if you say, burial is required in order to prevent disgrace, he has no such power (as to prohibit it by his last will). Ib. 45a (read:) בזיוניה דאינש עדיףוכ׳ (the prevention of) disgrace stands to man higher than bodily ease (absence of pain), i. e. one would rather suffer protracted agony than exposure; (Var. lect. v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 8); Sot.8b. -
15 פומפי
פּוֹמְפִּי, פּוֹמְבִּיf. (πομπή, pompa) solemn procession, pomp, solemnity, ostentation. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d כדי לעשות פומבי לדבר (Ms. M. פוספי, read פומפי) in order to give greater publicity to the act; Y. Yoma II, 39d top; ib. II, end, 40a; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 12 לפי שלא נעשית לה פ׳ כאמהות because she had not been given a public funeral as was given to the other Mothers. Ib. היה נעשה להם פ׳ (masc). Ib. s. 5 עשה להם פומבה גדולה made a great demonstration for them. B. Bath. 145b עשה עמו בפ׳וכ׳ if a man acted as a friends best man at a public wedding, and now asks his friend to be his best man at a private wedding. Ib. עתיר נכסין עתיר פ׳ וכ׳ rich in goods, rich in pomp (popular ovations)that is the preacher of hagadah (v. אֲגָדָה); a. fr.Trnsf. (v. Sophocles s. v. πομπή) disgrace, reproach. Ab. Zar.54b לא דיין … שעושין סלע שלי פ׳וכ׳ it is not enough for the wicked that they have made my coin (divine image of man) a public disgrace, but Gen. R. s. 86, beg. בני בכורי הוא ואני מורידו פורופי Ar. (read: פומפי = πομπῇ) he (Jacob) is my firstborn son, and shall I let him go down to Egypt in disgrace?Pl. בני … בבזיון ואם ליתן בלבו של פרעה איני מורידו פומבי אלאוכ׳ (corr. after ‘Rashi ואם אתן בלבו … להורידו איני מורידו פ׳) he is my firstborn son, and shall I make him go down in contempt? and if I put it into Pharaohs heart to bring him down, do I not bring him down in disgrace? (‘Rashi אני מורידו פופילא, corr. acc). -
16 פומבי
פּוֹמְפִּי, פּוֹמְבִּיf. (πομπή, pompa) solemn procession, pomp, solemnity, ostentation. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d כדי לעשות פומבי לדבר (Ms. M. פוספי, read פומפי) in order to give greater publicity to the act; Y. Yoma II, 39d top; ib. II, end, 40a; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 12 לפי שלא נעשית לה פ׳ כאמהות because she had not been given a public funeral as was given to the other Mothers. Ib. היה נעשה להם פ׳ (masc). Ib. s. 5 עשה להם פומבה גדולה made a great demonstration for them. B. Bath. 145b עשה עמו בפ׳וכ׳ if a man acted as a friends best man at a public wedding, and now asks his friend to be his best man at a private wedding. Ib. עתיר נכסין עתיר פ׳ וכ׳ rich in goods, rich in pomp (popular ovations)that is the preacher of hagadah (v. אֲגָדָה); a. fr.Trnsf. (v. Sophocles s. v. πομπή) disgrace, reproach. Ab. Zar.54b לא דיין … שעושין סלע שלי פ׳וכ׳ it is not enough for the wicked that they have made my coin (divine image of man) a public disgrace, but Gen. R. s. 86, beg. בני בכורי הוא ואני מורידו פורופי Ar. (read: פומפי = πομπῇ) he (Jacob) is my firstborn son, and shall I let him go down to Egypt in disgrace?Pl. בני … בבזיון ואם ליתן בלבו של פרעה איני מורידו פומבי אלאוכ׳ (corr. after ‘Rashi ואם אתן בלבו … להורידו איני מורידו פ׳) he is my firstborn son, and shall I make him go down in contempt? and if I put it into Pharaohs heart to bring him down, do I not bring him down in disgrace? (‘Rashi אני מורידו פופילא, corr. acc). -
17 פּוֹמְפִּי
פּוֹמְפִּי, פּוֹמְבִּיf. (πομπή, pompa) solemn procession, pomp, solemnity, ostentation. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d כדי לעשות פומבי לדבר (Ms. M. פוספי, read פומפי) in order to give greater publicity to the act; Y. Yoma II, 39d top; ib. II, end, 40a; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 12 לפי שלא נעשית לה פ׳ כאמהות because she had not been given a public funeral as was given to the other Mothers. Ib. היה נעשה להם פ׳ (masc). Ib. s. 5 עשה להם פומבה גדולה made a great demonstration for them. B. Bath. 145b עשה עמו בפ׳וכ׳ if a man acted as a friends best man at a public wedding, and now asks his friend to be his best man at a private wedding. Ib. עתיר נכסין עתיר פ׳ וכ׳ rich in goods, rich in pomp (popular ovations)that is the preacher of hagadah (v. אֲגָדָה); a. fr.Trnsf. (v. Sophocles s. v. πομπή) disgrace, reproach. Ab. Zar.54b לא דיין … שעושין סלע שלי פ׳וכ׳ it is not enough for the wicked that they have made my coin (divine image of man) a public disgrace, but Gen. R. s. 86, beg. בני בכורי הוא ואני מורידו פורופי Ar. (read: פומפי = πομπῇ) he (Jacob) is my firstborn son, and shall I let him go down to Egypt in disgrace?Pl. בני … בבזיון ואם ליתן בלבו של פרעה איני מורידו פומבי אלאוכ׳ (corr. after ‘Rashi ואם אתן בלבו … להורידו איני מורידו פ׳) he is my firstborn son, and shall I make him go down in contempt? and if I put it into Pharaohs heart to bring him down, do I not bring him down in disgrace? (‘Rashi אני מורידו פופילא, corr. acc). -
18 פּוֹמְבִּי
פּוֹמְפִּי, פּוֹמְבִּיf. (πομπή, pompa) solemn procession, pomp, solemnity, ostentation. Y.Shek.I, beg.45d כדי לעשות פומבי לדבר (Ms. M. פוספי, read פומפי) in order to give greater publicity to the act; Y. Yoma II, 39d top; ib. II, end, 40a; a. fr.Pesik. R. s. 12 לפי שלא נעשית לה פ׳ כאמהות because she had not been given a public funeral as was given to the other Mothers. Ib. היה נעשה להם פ׳ (masc). Ib. s. 5 עשה להם פומבה גדולה made a great demonstration for them. B. Bath. 145b עשה עמו בפ׳וכ׳ if a man acted as a friends best man at a public wedding, and now asks his friend to be his best man at a private wedding. Ib. עתיר נכסין עתיר פ׳ וכ׳ rich in goods, rich in pomp (popular ovations)that is the preacher of hagadah (v. אֲגָדָה); a. fr.Trnsf. (v. Sophocles s. v. πομπή) disgrace, reproach. Ab. Zar.54b לא דיין … שעושין סלע שלי פ׳וכ׳ it is not enough for the wicked that they have made my coin (divine image of man) a public disgrace, but Gen. R. s. 86, beg. בני בכורי הוא ואני מורידו פורופי Ar. (read: פומפי = πομπῇ) he (Jacob) is my firstborn son, and shall I let him go down to Egypt in disgrace?Pl. בני … בבזיון ואם ליתן בלבו של פרעה איני מורידו פומבי אלאוכ׳ (corr. after ‘Rashi ואם אתן בלבו … להורידו איני מורידו פ׳) he is my firstborn son, and shall I make him go down in contempt? and if I put it into Pharaohs heart to bring him down, do I not bring him down in disgrace? (‘Rashi אני מורידו פופילא, corr. acc). -
19 נבל
נָבֵל(b. h.; cmp. בָּלָה) to fade, shrivel, decay. Y.R. Hash. I, 56d bot. הֶעָלֶה נוֹבֵל, v. בּוּל III. Erub.54a הללו נוֹבְלִין, v. הָלָה. Gen. R. s. 53 (ref. to Is. 40:7) יבש חצירו … ונ׳ ציצווכ׳ Abimelechs grass is dried up and his flower has faded, but ; a. e.V. נוֹבֶלֶת. Pi. נִבֵּל 1) to cause fading; to ruin, deface; to disgrace. Y.Shebi.I, beg.33a מיכן ואילך הוא מְנבֵּל פירותיו after that time (by ploughing an orchard field after the Feast of Weeks) he causes deterioration of his fruits. Ib. IV, 35b bot.; Y.Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55d אילן שהוא מנבל פירותיו a tree which fails to mature its fruits; (Ḥull.77b; Sabb.67a שמַשִּׁיר, v. נָשַׁר). Y.Sabb.IX, 11d; Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43a bot. צאהו נַבְּלֵיהוּ treat him (the idol) like excrements, make him abominable (change his name cacophemistically). Cant. R. to V, 16 מנבל את עצמו בטיט he begrimes himself by working in clay. Ib. אל תְּנַבְּלוּוכ׳ do not degrade yourselves by any evil thing (ref. to Lev. 11:43; 19:28); Num. R. s. 10, beg. Ib. (ed. Amst. p. 240b>) המְנַבֶּלֶת עצמה who neglects her appearance, opp. מקשטת. Ber.63b (ref. to Prov. 30:32 נָבַלְתָּ) כל המנבל עצמו עלוכ׳ he who lowers himself (exposes his ignorance) for the sake of learning, shall finally be raised; Midr. Prov. to ch. 30 אם נִבֵּלוכ׳; Gen. R. s. 81 אם נִבַּלְתָּ עצמך; Ab. dR. N. ch. XI אם מנבל אדם עצמווכ׳ if a man makes himself look offensive (through privations) Midr. Prov. l. c. (ref. to Prov. l. c.) זו יון שגזרו לנַבֵּל נשותיהןוכ׳ (not לבטל) that means the Greeks who decreed to disgrace Israels women; a. fr.נ׳ פיו to make ones mouth turpid, to talk obscenely. Sabb.33a; Keth.8b; a. e. 2) (denom. of נְבֵלָה) to make an animal ritually forbidden by unskillful slaughtering. Tosef.B. Kam. X, 10 המוסר … ונִיבְּלָהּ if one entrusts his animal to a slaughterer, and he makes it unfit, v. infra. Hithpa. הִתְנַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְנַבֵּל 1) to be defaced, degraded, disgraced. Y.Yeb.XII, end, 13a מי גרם לך להִתְנַבֵּלוכ׳ what was the cause of thy disgrace (exposure of thy ignorance) in the Law?; Gen. R. l. c. Y.Keth.IV, 28d top. יִתְנַבְּלוּ הןוכ׳ they and their offspring shall be disgraced; a. e. 2) to become ritually forbidden (נְבֵלָה) by unskillful slaughtering. Ḥull.VI, 2 השוחט ונִתְנַבְּלָה בידו if one cuts an animal and it becomes unfit under his hand; ib. V, 3; Tosef. ib. V (VI), 3; a. e. -
20 נָבֵל
נָבֵל(b. h.; cmp. בָּלָה) to fade, shrivel, decay. Y.R. Hash. I, 56d bot. הֶעָלֶה נוֹבֵל, v. בּוּל III. Erub.54a הללו נוֹבְלִין, v. הָלָה. Gen. R. s. 53 (ref. to Is. 40:7) יבש חצירו … ונ׳ ציצווכ׳ Abimelechs grass is dried up and his flower has faded, but ; a. e.V. נוֹבֶלֶת. Pi. נִבֵּל 1) to cause fading; to ruin, deface; to disgrace. Y.Shebi.I, beg.33a מיכן ואילך הוא מְנבֵּל פירותיו after that time (by ploughing an orchard field after the Feast of Weeks) he causes deterioration of his fruits. Ib. IV, 35b bot.; Y.Maas. Sh. V, beg. 55d אילן שהוא מנבל פירותיו a tree which fails to mature its fruits; (Ḥull.77b; Sabb.67a שמַשִּׁיר, v. נָשַׁר). Y.Sabb.IX, 11d; Y.Ab. Zar. III, 43a bot. צאהו נַבְּלֵיהוּ treat him (the idol) like excrements, make him abominable (change his name cacophemistically). Cant. R. to V, 16 מנבל את עצמו בטיט he begrimes himself by working in clay. Ib. אל תְּנַבְּלוּוכ׳ do not degrade yourselves by any evil thing (ref. to Lev. 11:43; 19:28); Num. R. s. 10, beg. Ib. (ed. Amst. p. 240b>) המְנַבֶּלֶת עצמה who neglects her appearance, opp. מקשטת. Ber.63b (ref. to Prov. 30:32 נָבַלְתָּ) כל המנבל עצמו עלוכ׳ he who lowers himself (exposes his ignorance) for the sake of learning, shall finally be raised; Midr. Prov. to ch. 30 אם נִבֵּלוכ׳; Gen. R. s. 81 אם נִבַּלְתָּ עצמך; Ab. dR. N. ch. XI אם מנבל אדם עצמווכ׳ if a man makes himself look offensive (through privations) Midr. Prov. l. c. (ref. to Prov. l. c.) זו יון שגזרו לנַבֵּל נשותיהןוכ׳ (not לבטל) that means the Greeks who decreed to disgrace Israels women; a. fr.נ׳ פיו to make ones mouth turpid, to talk obscenely. Sabb.33a; Keth.8b; a. e. 2) (denom. of נְבֵלָה) to make an animal ritually forbidden by unskillful slaughtering. Tosef.B. Kam. X, 10 המוסר … ונִיבְּלָהּ if one entrusts his animal to a slaughterer, and he makes it unfit, v. infra. Hithpa. הִתְנַבֵּל, Nithpa. נִתְנַבֵּל 1) to be defaced, degraded, disgraced. Y.Yeb.XII, end, 13a מי גרם לך להִתְנַבֵּלוכ׳ what was the cause of thy disgrace (exposure of thy ignorance) in the Law?; Gen. R. l. c. Y.Keth.IV, 28d top. יִתְנַבְּלוּ הןוכ׳ they and their offspring shall be disgraced; a. e. 2) to become ritually forbidden (נְבֵלָה) by unskillful slaughtering. Ḥull.VI, 2 השוחט ונִתְנַבְּלָה בידו if one cuts an animal and it becomes unfit under his hand; ib. V, 3; Tosef. ib. V (VI), 3; a. e.
См. также в других словарях:
disgrâce — [ disgras ] n. f. • 1539; it. disgrazia → grâce 1 ♦ Vieilli Perte des bonnes grâces, de la faveur (d une personne dont on dépend). ⇒ défaveur. « Lorsque tout tremble devant le tyran, et qu il est aussi dangereux d encourir sa faveur que de… … Encyclopédie Universelle
disgrace — n Disgrace, dishonor, disrepute, shame, infamy, ignominy, opprobrium, obloquy, odium mean the state, condition, character, or less often the cause of suffering disesteem and of enduring reproach or severe censure. Disgrace may imply no more than… … New Dictionary of Synonyms
disgrâce — DISGRÂCE. s. f. Perte, privation des bonnes grâces d une personne puissante. On ne sait d où vient sa disgrâce, la cause, le sujet de sa disgrâce. Tomber en disgrâce. Encourir la disgrâce du Prin ce. Durant sa disgrâce. f♛/b] Il signifie aussi,… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie Française 1798
disgrace — Disgrace. s. f. Défaveur, perte, privation des bonnes graces d une personne puissante. On ne sçait d où vient sa disgrace. la cause, le sujet de sa disgrace. estre en disgrace. tomber en disgrace. encourir la disgrace du Prince. durant sa… … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
Disgrace — Disgrâce (roman) Disgrâce Auteur John Maxwell Coetzee Genre Roman Version originale Titre original Disgrace Éditeur original Secker Warburg Langue originale Anglai … Wikipédia en Français
Disgrâce — (roman) Disgrâce Auteur John Maxwell Coetzee Genre Roman Version originale Titre original Disgrace Éditeur original Secker Warburg Langue originale Anglai … Wikipédia en Français
Disgrace — Dis*grace , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Disgraced}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Disgracing}.] [Cf. F. disgracier. See {Disgrace}, n.] 1. To put out of favor; to dismiss with dishonor. [1913 Webster] Flatterers of the disgraced minister. Macaulay. [1913 Webster]… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Disgrace — Dis*grace (?; 277), n. [F. disgr[^a]ce; pref. dis (L. dis ) + gr[^a]ce. See {Grace}.] 1. The condition of being out of favor; loss of favor, regard, or respect. [1913 Webster] Macduff lives in disgrace. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Disgrace — may refer to: Disgrace (novel), a Booker Prize winning novel by J. M. Coetzee Disgrace (film), a 2008 film adaption of the novel This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the same title. If an … Wikipedia
disgrace — Disgrace, f. penac. Est de prononciation Italienne. Le François devroit dire Desgrace, tout ainsi qu il dit Desfaveur, Deshonneur, Destruire, et tels autres que l Italien escrit et prononce Disfavore, Dishonore, Distruggere, Et l Espagnol… … Thresor de la langue françoyse
disgrace — [dis grās′] n. [Fr disgrâce < It disgrazia < dis (L dis ), not + grazia, favor < L gratia: see GRACE] 1. the state of being in disfavor, as because of bad conduct 2. loss of favor or respect; public dishonor; ignominy; disrepute; shame 3 … English World dictionary
